The art of tasting

THE ART OF TASTING : THE SIX GOLDEN RULES TO KNOW FOR APPRECIATING WINE

 

At Les Sources de Cheverny, our philosophy is to use the natural richness of vines and grapes to offer our guests a unique experience in total harmony with the environment. Our house, entirely turned towards nature, is intensely dedicated to the love of good wine. Our expert sommeliers decipher the notes and pairings during fascinating wine-tasting workshops.

Today, our oenological virtuosos reveal the steps involved in tasting a wine the right way:

 

1. Mind the serving temperature

Ideal serving temperatures are between 9°C and 12°C for white wines and champagnes. For reds, it varies with the grape variety and terroir: light wines at 15°C and fuller-bodied ones between 16°C and 18°C.

2. Use the right glasses

A wide glass that narrows towards the rim is recommended. A narrower rim better enhances the wine's aromas.

3. Allow to breathe or decant

Pour the wine into a decanter to soften it, swirl it slightly, and let it rest for about half an hour. Aeration is crucial for young tannic reds and older whites but is not needed for light and fruity wines. Decanting is reserved for mature wines, especially those over 20 years old, and must be done carefully to avoid accelerating oxidation.

4. Observe before tasting

Colour is key in estimating a wine's age: white wines darken with age while reds lighten. Clarity indicates good health. Analyse the 'legs' or tears on the glass; more tears suggest higher alcohol content, and slower-moving tears indicate more sugar.

5. Deeply smell your wine

Gently swirl your glass, bring it close to your nose, and try to identify the three main aromatic families. Primary aromas reveal the grape's characteristics with floral, vegetal, or fruity scents. Secondary aromas from fermentation might suggest pastry, cream, or yeast. Tertiary aromas develop through aging and storage, offering hints of stewed fruit, leather, or game in reds and dried fruits, honey, or dried flowers in whites.

6. Taste to assess balance

Take a small sip, inhale a bit of air, and hollow your cheeks. This technique, known as retronasal olfaction, lasts a few seconds. You can then savour the wine or choose not to swallow it, as you wish.

7. Count the caudalies

The longer the taste remains on the palate, the better the wine, and the more caudalies..

 

Source: Les Sources 2024 magazine

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